TOWARDS A CLASSIFICATION OF MODULAR COMPACTIFICATONS OF Mg,n

نویسنده

  • DAVID ISHII SMYTH
چکیده

The moduli space of smooth curves admits a beautiful compactification Mg,n ⊂ Mg,n by the moduli space of stable curves. In this paper, we undertake a systematic classification of alternate modular compactifications ofMg,n. Let Ug,n be the (non-separated) moduli stack of all n-pointed connected reduced one-dimensional schemes of arithmetic genus g. When g = 0, U0,n is irreducible and we classify all open proper substacks of U0,n. When g ≥ 1, Ug,n may not be irreducible, but there is a unique irreducible component Vg,n ⊂ Ug,n containing Mg,n. We classify open proper substacks of Vg,n satisfying a certain stability condition. Our classification gives an explicit link between the birational geometry of the universal curve C →Mg,n and the birational geometry ofMg,n. Indeed, every extremal face of the relative cone of curves of C → Mg,n gives rise to a modular compactification of Mg,n.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009